Kidney Function Panels

Kidney Functions (Basic)
Creatinine
Measures kidney function; high levels may indicate kidney impairment.
Blood Urea
Measures nitrogen in blood from protein metabolism; indicator of kidney function.
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
Evaluates kidney function and hydration status.
Uric Acid
Measures uric acid levels; high levels may indicate gout or kidney issues.
Kidney Functions (Full)
Creatinine
Measures kidney function; high levels may indicate kidney impairment.
Blood Urea
Measures nitrogen in blood from protein metabolism; indicator of kidney function.
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
Evaluates kidney function and hydration status.
Uric Acid
Measures uric acid levels; high levels may indicate gout or kidney issues.
Na+ (Sodium)
Measures sodium levels; important for fluid balance and nerve/muscle function.
K+ (Potassium)
Measures potassium levels; important for heart and muscle function.
Mg+ (Magnesium)
Measures magnesium levels; important for nerve and muscle function.
Ca Total (Calcium)
Measures total calcium levels; important for bones and cellular functions.
Ca Ionized (Ionized Calcium)
Measures active form of calcium in blood.
Urine Analysis
Evaluates kidney function and detects urinary tract infections.
eGFR
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate; measures kidney filtration efficiency.

Liver Function Panels

Liver Function Test (Basic)
ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase)
Enzyme found in liver; elevated levels may indicate liver damage.
AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase)
Enzyme found in liver and other organs; elevated levels may indicate liver damage.
ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Enzyme related to bile ducts; elevated levels may indicate bile duct obstruction.
Bilirubin (Total)
Measures bile pigment; elevated levels may indicate liver disease or hemolysis.
Liver Function Test (Comprehensive)
ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase)
Enzyme found in liver; elevated levels may indicate liver damage.
AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase)
Enzyme found in liver and other organs; elevated levels may indicate liver damage.
ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Enzyme related to bile ducts; elevated levels may indicate bile duct obstruction.
Bilirubin (Total)
Measures bile pigment; elevated levels may indicate liver disease or hemolysis.
Bilirubin (Direct)
Measures conjugated bilirubin; helps determine cause of jaundice.
Bilirubin (Indirect)
Measures unconjugated bilirubin; helps diagnose hemolytic anemia.
Total Protein
Measures total amount of protein in blood; helps evaluate liver and kidney function.
Albumin
Main protein in blood; low levels may indicate liver or kidney disease.
Globulin
Group of proteins including antibodies; helps evaluate immune function.
A/G Ratio (Albumin/Globulin Ratio)
Ratio of albumin to globulin; helps diagnose liver and kidney disorders.
GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase)
Enzyme that may indicate bile duct problems or alcohol abuse.

Lipid Profile

Basic Lipid Profile
Total Cholesterol
Measures total amount of cholesterol in blood; high levels increase heart disease risk.
HDL Cholesterol
"Good" cholesterol; helps remove LDL from arteries.
LDL Cholesterol
"Bad" cholesterol; can build up in arteries and form plaques.
Triglycerides
Type of fat in blood; high levels may increase heart disease risk.
Advanced Lipid Profile
Total Cholesterol
Measures total amount of cholesterol in blood.
HDL Cholesterol
"Good" cholesterol that helps remove LDL.
LDL Cholesterol
"Bad" cholesterol that can build up in arteries.
Triglycerides
Type of fat in blood; energy source but high levels are risky.
VLDL Cholesterol
Very Low-Density Lipoprotein; carries triglycerides in blood.
Non-HDL Cholesterol
Total cholesterol minus HDL; additional risk indicator.
Cholesterol/HDL Ratio
Ratio used to assess heart disease risk.
LDL/HDL Ratio
Ratio of bad to good cholesterol; risk indicator.
ApoA1 (Apolipoprotein A1)
Main protein in HDL; helps remove cholesterol.
ApoB (Apolipoprotein B)
Main protein in LDL; helps deliver cholesterol.
Lipoprotein(a)
Genetic risk factor for heart disease.

Cardiovascular Panels

Basic Cardiac Risk Panel
Total Cholesterol
Measures total cholesterol in blood.
HDL Cholesterol
"Good" cholesterol that protects against heart disease.
LDL Cholesterol
"Bad" cholesterol that contributes to plaque buildup.
Triglycerides
Type of fat that can increase heart disease risk.
hs-CRP (High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein)
Marker of inflammation; elevated levels may indicate increased heart disease risk.
Advanced Cardiac Panel
Lipid Profile (Full)
Complete cholesterol and triglyceride measurements.
hs-CRP
High-sensitivity measure of inflammation.
Homocysteine
Amino acid; high levels may increase heart disease risk.
Lipoprotein(a)
Genetic risk factor for heart disease.
ApoA1 and ApoB
Proteins associated with HDL and LDL particles.
Fibrinogen
Blood clotting factor; high levels may increase risk.
NT-proBNP
Marker for heart failure and cardiac stress.
Myeloperoxidase (MPO)
Enzyme indicating plaque inflammation and instability.

Iron Panel

Basic Iron Panel
Iron
Measures iron level in blood; helps diagnose anemia.
TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity)
Measures blood's capacity to bind iron with transferrin.
Transferrin Saturation
Percentage of transferrin that is saturated with iron.
Ferritin
Measures iron stores in the body.
Comprehensive Iron Panel
Iron
Measures circulating iron in blood.
TIBC
Total capacity of transferrin to bind iron.
Transferrin Saturation
Percentage of iron-binding sites occupied.
Ferritin
Protein that stores iron in cells.
Transferrin
Iron transport protein.
Unsaturated Iron Binding Capacity (UIBC)
Amount of transferrin not bound to iron.
Hemoglobin
Oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells.
Hematocrit
Percentage of blood volume occupied by red cells.

Additional Panels

Hair Loss Panel
Iron Panel
Iron deficiency can contribute to hair loss.
Thyroid Panel (TSH, Free T4, Free T3)
Thyroid dysfunction can cause hair loss.
Zinc
Zinc deficiency may lead to hair loss.
Vitamin D
Low vitamin D may be associated with hair loss.
Testosterone (Free and Total)
Hormonal imbalances can affect hair growth.
DHEA-S
Adrenal hormone that may influence hair growth.
Weight Loss Panel
Thyroid Panel (TSH, Free T4, Free T3)
Thyroid hormones regulate metabolism.
Cortisol
Stress hormone that affects weight regulation.
Insulin
Hormone that regulates blood sugar and fat storage.
Fasting Glucose
Measures blood sugar levels after fasting.
HbA1c
Measures average blood sugar over 3 months.
Lipid Profile
Evaluates cholesterol and triglycerides.
Bone Health Panel
Calcium (Total and Ionized)
Essential mineral for bone health.
Phosphorus
Works with calcium to build bones.
Magnesium
Important for bone formation.
Vitamin D (25-OH)
Helps body absorb calcium.
PTH (Parathyroid Hormone)
Regulates calcium and phosphorus levels.
ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
Enzyme related to bone formation.
Coagulation Panel
PT (Prothrombin Time)
Measures time for blood to clot; evaluates extrinsic pathway.
INR (International Normalized Ratio)
Standardized PT measurement for anticoagulant monitoring.
aPTT (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time)
Measures intrinsic clotting pathway.
Fibrinogen
Protein essential for blood clot formation.
D-Dimer
Breakdown product of blood clots; helps diagnose thrombosis.
Platelet Count
Measures number of platelets in blood.